2007年高考英语试题·福建卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最人佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 15 C. ￡9. 18

答案是B。

1. Who is coming for tea?

A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.

2. What will the man do next?

A. Leave right awayB. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train

3. What does the man come for?

A. A lecture.B. A meeting. C. A party.

4. What size does the man want?

A. 9. B. 35. C. 39.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Life in Southeast Asia B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?

A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person.

7. Why soes the woman sing so well?

A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?

A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer.

9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?

A. He lives with his parents.

B. He’s got what he dreamt of.

C. He’s received lots of presents.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. They are friends.

B. They are strangers to each other.

C. They are husband and wife

11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?

A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary.

12. What does the man mean by saying sorry?

A. He can’t hear the woman clearly.

B. He doesn’t need a designer.

C. He can’t help the woman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What do we know about the woman?

A. She lives close to the office.

B. She is new to the company.

C. She likes the big kitchen.

14. How does the man go to work?

A. On foot B. By bus C. By car

15. Why was Susan late for work?

A. She missed the bus.

B. Her train was late.

C. Her car broke down.

16. What will the man do the next day?

A. Go to work by train.

B. Visit Lily in her flat.

C. Leave home earlier.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?

A. In a class of the English language.

B. In a class of the Greek language.

C. In a class of the French language.

18. How long does the class last?

A. 11 weeks. B. 13 weeks. C. 15 weeks.

19. What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker?

A. Taking more courses.

B. Reading basic words aloud.

C. Learning how words are formed.

20. Why is the class popular?

A. It is not offered each term.

B. It’s taught by Professor Morris.

C. It helps to master some useful rules.



第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.

A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

答案是B。

21. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.

—Impossible. She ______ TV with me in my home then.

A. watched B. had watched
C. would watch D. was watching

22. —How about ______ Christmas evening party?

—I should say it was ______ success.

A. a; a B. The; a
C. a;不填 D. the; 不填

23. The book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it.

A. Nothing B. Something
C. Everything D. Anything

24. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ______ in a short period.

A. improved B. improving
C. to improve D. improve

25. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where ______ I have put it?

A. can B. must
C. should D. would

26. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry. With so much work ______ my mind, I almost break down.

A. filled B. filling
C. to fill D. being filled

27. The village has developed a lot ______ we learned farming two years ago.

A. when B. which
C. that D. where

28. —Excuse me, do you have the time?

—_______.

A. Yes, I do B. Of course, I have

C. A quarter to ten D. No problem

29. You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.

A. before B. once
C. until D. though

30. Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A. works B. is working
C. has worked D. worked

31. —You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret?

—Taking plenty of exercise every day.

A. power B. strength
C. force D. energy

32. Although ______ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.

A. against B. on
C. for D. in

33. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.

A. turned out B. found out
C. given out D. carried out

34. —Do you need any help, Lucy?

—Yes, The job is ______ I could do myself.

A. less than B. more than
C. no more than D. not more than

35. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.

A. how B. what
C. which D. when


第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ___36___ the necessities of life ___37___ they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father ___38___ a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them ___39___.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ___40___ them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.

When I ___41___ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily ___42___. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ___43___ discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t ___44___ whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ___45___of the company.

I went ___46___ to graduate from the U. S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I ___47___ most was the comseling(咨询) meeting I ___48___ with the family members of the men and women in my ___49___, trying to help them deal with the long periods of ___50___. These proved popular and word of them spread.___51___ I was being asked to give encouraging ___52___ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.

But I consider the boot camp my first real ___53___, and my life is still guided by the ___54___ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to ___55___ it.

36. A. provided B. got
C. made D. bought

37. A. while B. but
C. so D. or

38. A. about B. with
C. for D. of

39. A. themselves B. ourselves
C. yourself D. myself

40. A. pay B. find
C. produce D. afford

41. A. came B. returned
C. escaped D. graduated

42. A. drills B. tasks
C. exercises D. reports

43. A. included B. asked
C. required D. met

44. A. matter B. mean
C. exist D. work

45. A. good B. boss
C. rest D. right

46. A. out B. on
C. away D. off

47. A. took B. hated
C. enjoyed D. did

48. A. ended B. began
C. continued D. held

49. A. charge B. situation
C. position D. choice

50. A. lessons B. meeting
C. training D. separation

51. A. Long before B. Before long
C. As usual D. Once again

52. A. performances B. descriptions
C. speeches D. gifts

53. A. vacation B. place
C. job D. travel

54. A. important B. bitter
C. normal D. difficult

55. A. gain B. achieve
C. show D. match



第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.

Mr. Clark worked long hours, *** sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scoresof our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.

Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, You’re all going.”

On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages(孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.

56. Without Mr. Clark, the writer _______.

A. might have been put into prison B. might not have won the prize

C. might have joined a women’s club D. might not have moved to Atlanta

57. The Essential___55___is _______.

A. a show B. a speech C. a classroom rule D. a book

58. How many students’names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?

A. None B. Three C. Fifty-five. D. All.

59. In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that _______.

A. Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked travelling

B. Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs

C. a good teacher can help raise his or her students’ scores

D. a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students


B
A small town in southwest Britain is banning(禁止) plastic bags in an attempt to help the environment and cut waste－a step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe.

Shopkeepers in Modbury population 1, 500, agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead.

Last month, San Franciso became the first U. S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where govermments either tax shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 remote Alaskan villages.

Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag ammesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that have piled up at home. They will be sent for a recveling.

The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on manne life while working in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”.

“Modbury is quite an old-fashioned town and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,” Hosking told Sky News Television.

The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world.

60. What was Rebecca Hosking?

A. A lawyer. B. An environmentalist.

C. A sailor. D. A photographer.

61. The underlined word “disposable” in the passage probably means ______.

A. acceptable B. valuable

C. throw-away D. long-lasting

62. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bags

B. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world.

C. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the world

D. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags

63. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. Environmental Protection

B. Big Cities Banning Plastic Bags

C. Effect of Plastic Fags on Sea Animals

D. British Town Banning Plastic Bags


C
Scientists have found what look like caves on Mars(火星), and say they could be protecting life from the planet’s terrible environment.

The first caves discovered beyond the Earth appear as seven anysterious black dots on the pictures sent back by NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter. Each as large as a football field, they may be openings into natural caves below the Martian su***ce.

“If there is life on Mars, there is a good chance you’d find it in caves,” said Jut Wynne, one of the researchers who noticed the features while working on a US Geological Survey Mars Cave Detection Program.Jonathan Clarke, a geologist with the Mars Society of Australia, yesterday described the discovery as exciting.

One photo taken at night by an infrared imager(红外线成像器) showed one hole to be usually warm, suggesting hot air trapped during the day is flowing out.

I said: “Wow, that’s a cave’” Dr. Clarke said excitedly. “People have been looking for these for a long time; now we have found them.”

He agreed such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life escaping from the bitterly cold, radiation-soaked(充满辐射的), dry su***ce.

“Tiny drops of water could collect inside,” he said. “If there are gases coming out, they could provide energy for a whole range of bacteria. A cave is also a protection from radiation; the su***ce of Mars is exposed to high levels of space radiation.”

The caves probably formed when tube-shaped lave flows(管状岩浆流) spread across the planet long ago. The outside of the tubes cooled, forming solid walls, while something hotter inside allowed the remaining have to flow out, forming caves.

64. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How the caves were formed on Mars.

B. How scientists found these caves on Mars.

C. Caves on Mars may be full of hot air or a sign of life.

D. Scientiste have completely recognized the su***ce of Mars.

65. We can learn from the passage that _______.

A. water has already been found on Mars

B. the scientists found all the caves at night

C. it is certain that there is life in these caves

D. the su***ce of Mars is bitterly cold, radiation-soaked and dry

66. according to the passage, Dr. Clarke was so excited because_______.

A. such caves could provide energy for life

B. they had finally found the caves on Mars

C. such caves would be perfect places to hunt for life

D. scientists had long been looking for these caves

67. Necessary conditions for life on Mars mentioned in the passage may include_______.

A. lava and energy

B. water and radiation from space

C. gases and lava

D. water and protection from radiation

D
Brian Walker chews pens. He bites them so hard that his boss has warned him to stop or buy his own. Kate’s weakness is more acceptable-she is unalbe to walk past a cake shop without overeating Sophin Cartier finds her cigarette habit a headache, while Alice’s thumb-sucking drives her boy friend crazy. Four people with very different habits, but they all share a common problem anxiety disorder or, in serious cases. Obessive Compulisive Disorder (OCD).
From nail-biting to too much hand-washing, overeating and internet addiction（上瘾）,OCD is widespread in almost every workplace and countless home. “It is a relatively common form of nxiety,”says Dr. Mootee. “Tbe main feature of OCD is the repetitin of unwanted bosersive（过度的） thoughts such as worries that doors are left unlocked , gas or electrical appliances are left on.” In order to fight against the an esasy chedcking door locks and gas or electrical appliandces.
Dr. Mootee says that repetitive washing, particularlu of the hands, is the most common type of OCD. She hastreated many patients who wash their hands up to 30 times a day. The technique Mootee uses to treat people with OCD is called cognitive-behavioral therapy（认知行为疗法）.“It is based on the general idea that people have the ability to change the way they think and behave,”says Mootee.
But when does a haibt become a problem?“It’s personal,”says Mootee.“Everyone has something unusual,but if you can’t put up with it, then it’s a problem and you need to do something to change it.”Mootee says many people reaist for treatmet because they fear they are“crazy”. But as people become more knoledgeable about these problems they will go and get help. The only way to coure is to coqnuer.

68.If a person suffers from OCD, be is likely to keep doing any of the following EXCEPT_______.

A.chewing pens B.hurting himself
C.sucking fingers D.biting nails

69.According to the passage, a person suffering from OCD_______.

A.reduces his/her anxiety by taking drugs
B.gets into unwanted hagbits to relieve stress
C.has unwanted thoughts about habits
D.has unwanted thoughts because of illness

70.Dr. Mootee’s treating lechnique is based ont eh idea that _______.

A.everyong has something different
B.people can put up with their problems
C.people can chag their way of thinking and action
D.people tend to repeat their obsessive actions

71.By saying “The only way to cure is to conquer.”Dr. Mootee suggests that an OCD sufferer_______.

A.has to be an extraordinary person
B.must cure his illness by himself
C.must overcome many physical illnesses
D.should have a right attitude towards the problem


E

Dogs wag(摇摆) their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move forward or threatened and thinking of moving back, a study has found.

Researchers in Italy examined the tail wagging behavior of 30 dogs, catching their responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物) with video cameras. To conduct the study they chose 15 male dogs and 15 female ones aged between one and six years. The dogs were all family pets whose owners had allowed them to take part in the experiment at Bari University.

The dogs were placed in a large wooden box with an opening at the front to allow for them to view various stimuli. They were tested one at a time.

The researchers led by Professor Giorgio Vallortigara of the University of Trieste found that when the dogs were shown their owners—a positive experience—their tails wagged energetically to the right side. When they were shown an unfamiliar human they wagged to the right, but with somewhat less enthusiasm. The appearance of a cat again caused a right-hand side wag, although with less intensity again. The appearance of a large unfamiliar dog, similar to a German shepherd, changed the direction of tail wagging to the left. Researchers supposed the dog was thinking of moving back.

When the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended to wag their tails to the left, suggesting they preferred company.

While the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video, it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood (心情) of dogs. Computer and video systems, for example, could be used by professional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they were required to approach.

71. The video cameras were used to catch the dogs’ responses because_______.

A. it was easier to catch the dogs’ response changes in the tail wagging

B. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes and tested one at a time.

C. they enabled the dogs’ owners to know about their dogs’ habit

D. the dogs wagged their tails in different directions when they were in different moods

72. The underlined word “intensity” in the passage means_______.

A. surprise B. worry
C. excitement D. interest

73. When there are no stimuli, a dog will _______.

A. wag to the left B. wag to the right

C. not wag at all D. wag to the left and then to the right

74. The underlined word “they” refers to _______.

A. the dogs B. the trainers
C. the systems D. the researchers

75. The purpose of doing the experiment is _______.

A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help people judge the mood of dogs

C. to help dogs find company
D. to help people choose their pet dogs


第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（\）划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

短文改错

May 10, 2007 Fine

Tady I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 76. _______.

and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 77. _______.

but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 78. _______.

class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 79. _______.

my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 80. _______.

the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 81. _______.

in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We 82. _______.

can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 83. _______.

Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 84. _______.

we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 85. _______.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是林华，福建省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某英文报社写一封信，叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法。


注意：1. 信的开头语已经给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

3. 词数100左右：

4. 参考词汇：增进promote;鼓励节约encourage econonmy

Dear editor,

I am a student of Senior Tree in a middle school in Fujian Province.

Yours sincerely,

Lin Hua


参考答案

第一部分

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B

11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C

第二部分

21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C

31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D

41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D

51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B

第三部分

56. A 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. D

66. B 67. D 68. D 69. C 70. D 71. A 72. C 73. A 74. B 75. D

第四部分

第一节：

May 10, 2007 Fine

Tady I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 76. when

and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 77. great

but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 78. had

class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 79. walking

my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 80. and

the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 81. a

in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We 82. √

can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 83. their

Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 84. not

we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 85. with

第二节：

One possible version

Dear editor,

I am a student of Senior Tree in a middle school in Fujian Province.

In order that we can make the best of learning materials, the Students’Union of our school is arranging an activity. We students of Senfor Three are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades. The idea, which is intendent to promote friendsship and encourage economy, is highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike. The activity will last about ten days, from June 10 to 20.

As a student, I am strongly for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.

Yours sincerely,

Lin Hua